講義内容詳細:社会言語学特講/社会とことば/社会とことばⅡ(英語講義)

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年度/Academic Year 2016
授業科目名/Course Title (Japanese) 社会言語学特講/社会とことば/社会とことばⅡ(英語講義)
英文科目名/Course Title (English) Sociolinguistics:Language and Community/Society and Language/Society and Language Ⅱ(in English)
学期/Semester 前期 単位/Credits 2
教員名/Instructor (Japanese) 荒井 幸康
英文氏名/Instructor (English) ARAI, Yukiyasu

講義概要/Course description
  In the history of human kind, language is used as a tool of communication
but the language is not used merely for the communication. 
   It is used to identify one from the other, to show solidarity or sometimes to give or deprive power to someone or the other.    
  This lecture will focus on 4 basic sociolinguistic -and anthropological in some extent- questions
I. What is Ideal and Real Speech Communities?
II. What is The Performance of Language? What can be said from aspects of Events, Genres, and Narratives?
III. What is Language Socialization and How is it reflect Literacy Practices?
IV. How The Power of Language reflects in Society?
達成目標/Course objectives
The social aspect of languages is various and will changing time to time, place by place. 
 To give some notions on social function of language.
  To understand some phenomena concerning social issues on languages and their diversity, multiculturalism
  And to give some ideas to grasp the language-social phenomena and to tackle and resolve the problems based upon knowledge they have got from this lectures. 
 
履修条件(事前に履修しておくことが望ましい科目など)/Prerequisite
事前に社会言語学の講義を受けていることが望ましい
Basic knowledge of Sociolinguistics is desirable
授業計画/Lecture plan
1
授業計画/Class Introduction
事前学習/Preparation    
事後学習/Reviewing Search further on the topic you have learned
2
授業計画/Class I: Ideal and Real Speech Communities.
(1) The speech community
事前学習/Preparation Reading The Speech Community (John J. Gumperz) is desirable
事後学習/Reviewing Search further on the topic you have learned
3
授業計画/Class I: Ideal and Real Speech communities
(2) The speech community, in reality
事前学習/Preparation Reading The African-American Speech Community: Reality and Sociolinguists (Marcyliena Morgan) is desirable 
事後学習/Reviewing Search further on the topic you have learned
4
授業計画/Class I: Ideal and Real Speech communities
(3) The speech community, in reality
事前学習/Preparation Reading Communication of respect in interethnic service encounters (Benjamin Bailey) is desirable
事後学習/Reviewing Search further on the topic you have learned
5
授業計画/Class II: The Performance of Language: Events, Genres, and Narratives.
General introduction
事前学習/Preparation Reading Ways of Speaking (Dell Hymes). is desirable
事後学習/Reviewing Search further on the topic you have learned
6
授業計画/Class II: The Performance of Language: Events, Genres, and Narratives.
Events
事前学習/Preparation Reading Formality and Informality in Communicative Events (Judith T. Irvine). is desirable
事後学習/Reviewing Search further on the topic you have learned
7
授業計画/Class II: The Performance of Language: Events, Genres, and Narratives.
Genres
事前学習/Preparation Reading Genre, Intertextuality, and Social Power (Charles L. Briggs and Richard Bauman). is desirable
事後学習/Reviewing Search further on the topic you have learned
8
授業計画/Class II: The Performance of Language: Events, Genres, and Narratives.
Narratives 
事前学習/Preparation Reading Narrating the Political Self in a Campaign for US Congress (Alessandro Duranti) is desirable
事後学習/Reviewing Search further on the topic you have learned
9
授業計画/Class III: Language Socialization and Literacy Practices
Socialization theory
事前学習/Preparation Reading  Language Acquisition and Socialization: Three Developmental Stories and Their Implications (Elinor Ochs and Bambi B. Schieffelin) is desirable
事後学習/Reviewing Search further on the topic you have learned
10
授業計画/Class III: Language Socialization and Literacy Practices
Language Socialization
事前学習/Preparation Reading Participant Structures and Communicative Competence: Warm Springs Children in Community and Classroom (Susan U. Philips) beforehand is desirable
事後学習/Reviewing Search further on the topic you have learned
11
授業計画/Class III: Language Socialization and Literacy Practices.
Literacy practices
事前学習/Preparation Reading 
What No Bedtime Story Means: Narrative Skills at Home and School (Shirley Brice Heath) or
Creating Social Identities through Doctrina Narratives (Patricia Baquedano-López) is desirable
事後学習/Reviewing Search further on the topic you have learned
12
授業計画/Class IV: The Power of Language
Theory
事前学習/Preparation Language Ideology and Linguistic Differentiation (Judith T. Irvine and Susan Gal).
事後学習/Reviewing Search further on the topic you have learned
13
授業計画/Class IV: The Power of Language.
Family or profession
事前学習/Preparation Reading The “Father Knows Best” Dynamic in Dinnertime Narratives (Elinor Ochs and Carolyn Taylor).
or Professional Vision (Charles Goodwin) is desirable
事後学習/Reviewing Search further on the topic you have learned
14
授業計画/Class IV: The Power of Language.
Race
事前学習/Preparation Reading Language, Race, and White Public Space (Jane H. Hill) is desirable 
事後学習/Reviewing Search further on the topic you have learned
15
授業計画/Class Review  / Discussion / Questionaire
事前学習/Preparation Be all the essays ready! 
事後学習/Reviewing Search further on the topic you have learned
授業方法/Method of instruction
Lectures (some use Powerpoints) and Discussions
成績評価方法/Evaluation
1 100% Active participation to the lectures (50%)、Essays and Assignments(50%)

教科書/Textbooks
 コメント
Comments
1 Alessandro Duranti (Editor), Linguistic Anthropology: A Reader, 2nd Edition, Wiley-Blackwell, 2009
Alessandro Duranti (Editor), A Companion to Linguistic Anthropology, Wiley-Blackwell, 2005


参考書/Reference books
 コメント
Comments
 
1 will be given before/during/after lectures
For those who can read Japanese: 鈴木孝夫 『ことばと文化』 岩波書店 1973
その他/Others
Attending 2/3 of whole (14 or 15) lectures required for credits
キーワード/Keywords
Anthrolopology         LInguisitics     Sociolinguistics     社会言語学