講義内容詳細:War Memory in Modern Japan[英語講義]/Topics in Japanese History Ⅱ[英語講義]

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年度/Academic Year 2025
授業科目名/Course Title (Japanese) War Memory in Modern Japan[英語講義]/Topics in Japanese History Ⅱ[英語講義]
英文科目名/Course Title (English) War Memory in Modern Japan[in English]/Topics in Japanese History Ⅱ[in English]
学期/Semester 後期 単位/Credits 2
教員名/Instructor (Japanese) 熊谷 奈緒子
英文氏名/Instructor (English) KUMAGAI Naoko

講義概要/Course description
This class will survey how war memories have influenced Japanese identity and vice versa in twentieth-century and twenty-first century Japan. The class will also examine the impact of Japanese and international politics on the relationship between war memories and Japanese identity.
Lecture includes the explanation about diverse frameworks and functions of individual, collective, and public memory.   
Lectures and class discussions are based on weekly readings.
Course lecture includes explanations about Japanese society and culture as background knowledge.  
Students will make class presentation based on the topic of their choice. Presentation schedule might be changed depending on class size.  
達成目標/Course objectives
Students are expected to grasp the history of Japan's involvement in wars during the Meiji, Taisho, and Showa eras.
They also seek to understand the frameworks and functions of individual, collective, and public memory. Furthermore, students should be able to explain how the war memories of the Asia-Pacific War have influenced Japanese national identity and vice versa and to explain how domestic and international politics have influenced the relationship between the war memories and national identity. 
学部・研究科のディプロマポリシー(卒業認定・学位授与の方針)に基づき、当該科目を履修することで身につく能力 / Abilities to be acquired by completing the course in accordance with the faculty and graduate school diploma policy (graduation certification and degree conferral)
学部・研究科のディプロマポリシー(卒業認定・学位授与の方針)/ Undergraduate and Graduate Diploma Policy (Graduation Certification and Degree Conferral)
履修条件(事前に履修しておくことが望ましい科目など)/Prerequisite
It is desirable to have the basic knowledge of Japanese history in the twentieth century.
授業計画/Lecture plan
1
授業計画/Class Only the first session is an online lecture.【On-Demand】
Course Introduction
Explanation of lecture plan and reading assignments
Explanation of reaction paper, class presentation, and final paper.
Basic explanation of war memory in modern Japan. 
2
授業計画/Class Topic: Early post-war period--surrender and Victims

3
授業計画/Class Topics: Early post-war period--exhaustion and despair
4
授業計画/Class Topic: Tenno and U.S.-Japan post-war relations

5
授業計画/Class Topic: The unnameable memories

6
授業計画/Class Topic: The Anti-Security Treaty and the Representation of Trauma in the late 1960s

7
授業計画/Class Review of session 1-6
8
授業計画/Class Topic: Former Servicemen in Postwar Japanese Film
9
授業計画/Class Topic: Struggles of former servicemen in postwar Japan 
10
授業計画/Class Topic: Auschwitz
Class Presentation
11
授業計画/Class Topic: Hiroshima and Nagasaki    
Class Presentation
12
授業計画/Class Topic: History on Trial
Class Presentation
13
授業計画/Class Topic: The Issue of Comfort Women
Class Presentation

14
授業計画/Class Topics: Air Raid Survivors and Yasukuni
Class Presentation
15
授業計画/Class Conclusion
 
事前学習/Preparation Read weekly reading assignments.
Identify the sections you could not understand and the points you want to elaborate on in class discussion. 
事後学習/Reviewing Review class notes.
授業方法/Method of instruction
区分/Type of Class 対面授業 / Classes in-person
実施形態/Class Method 通常型 / regular
活用される授業方法/Teaching methods used
成績評価方法/Evaluation
1 平常点 In-class Points 60% Attitudes towards learning
Reaction papers as the occasion demands.

2 その他 Others 10% Class Presentation
3 レポート Report 30% Final paper
Writing guidelines will be explained in class.
教科書/Textbooks
 コメント
Comments
1 Reading assignments will be announced on Course Power.
参考書/Reference books
 著者名
Author
タイトル
Title
出版社
Publisher
出版年
Published year
 
1 Yoshikuni Igarashi Bodies of Memory: Narratives of War in Postwar Japanese Culture, 1945-1970 Princeton University Press 2000
2 Yoshikuni Igarashi Homecomings: The Belated Return of Japan’s Lost Soldiers Columbia University Press 2016
3 Andrew E. Barshay The Gods Left First: The Captivity and Reparation of Japanese POWs in Northeast Asia, 1945-1956 University of California Press 2013
4 John W. Dower Embracing Defeat W.W.Norton & Company/The New Press 1999
5 W.G. Beasley The Rise of Modern Japan Charles E. Tuttle Company 1990
6 Takafusa Nakamura A History of Showa Japan University of Tokyo Press 1998
7 Ian Buruma Wages of Guilt: Memories of War in Germany and Japan New York Review Books (Reprint) 2015
8 Victor E. Frankl Man's Search For Meaning: An Introduction to Logotherapy Beacon Press 2006
9 Michael Norman and Elizabeth M. Norman Tears in the Darkness: The Story of the Bataan Death March and Its Aftermath Picador 2010
10 Sarah Kovner Prisoners of the Empire: Inside Japanese POW Camps Harvard University Press 2020
11 Part Yuha Comfort Women of the Japanese Empire: Colonial Rule and the Battle over Memory Routledge 2024
キーワード/Keywords
Memory, National Identity, Apology, Reconciliation, Victimhood